Addressing the Digital Skills Shortages in the UK Defence Sector: A Call to Action

In my role I have witnessed first-hand the critical challenges posed by the digital skills shortages in the UK defence sector. This issue is not just a minor inconvenience; it is a significant threat to our national security, our competitiveness on the global stage and even risks the UK falling behind its international counterparts.

The Current Landscape and its Impact on Defence Supply Chains

The UK defence sector employs over 160,000 people, yet 83% of decision-makers fear a technological gap due to a lack of skills and 33% of employers recognise deficiencies in cyber and digital skills. A study by RAND has even highlighted the sector is slower than others in adopting innovative processes and advanced manufacturing technologies. This lag is partly due to a lack of STEM skills, defence acumen, and leadership capabilities.

The Role of Education and Training to Bridge the Gap

While 50% of defence employers are engaging with educational institutions to bridge these gaps, more immediate and innovative solutions are needed.

I believe it’s imperative that we not only focus on developing STEM skills but also enhance defence-specific knowledge and leadership abilities. This dual approach will ensure that our workforce is equipped to meet the complex demands of modern defence programmes.

So how might this be done….

Upskilling the Existing Workforce

One of the most effective ways to address the skills shortage is by upskilling and investing in the development of the existing workforce. We can then not only fill immediate skill gaps but also foster a culture of continuous improvement and adaptability.

This involves:

Continuous Professional Development (CPD): Implementing CPD programmes to ensure employees are constantly updating their skills and knowledge.

On-the-Job Training: Providing practical, hands-on training that allows employees to learn new skills while performing their current roles.

Mentorship and Coaching: Establishing mentorship programmes where experienced professionals can guide and develop less experienced employees.

Utilising Online Learning Platforms: Leveraging online courses and certifications to provide flexible learning opportunities that can be tailored to individual needs.

Collaboration with Other Organisations

Collaboration is key to overcoming the skills shortage in the defence sector. By working together with other organisations, we can pool resources, share knowledge, and develop comprehensive and sustainable strategies to address common challenges and ensure the UK defence sector remains competitive and capable of meeting future demands.

This includes:

Public-Private Partnerships: Engaging in partnerships between government bodies and private companies to create training programmes and initiatives that benefit the entire sector.

Cross-Sector Collaboration: Learning from other industries that face similar challenges and adopting best practices that can be applied to the defence sector.

International Cooperation: Collaborating with international allies to share expertise, training resources, and innovative solutions to common problems.

A Call to Action

In order to start upskilling our workforce and effectively collaborating with other organisations, we must adopt a multi-faceted strategy.

This includes:

Strengthening Industry-Academia Partnerships: Collaborating with educational institutions to align curricula with industry needs and provide practical training opportunities.

Investing in Continuous Learning: Encouraging lifelong learning and upskilling within the workforce to keep pace with technological advancements.

Promoting Diversity and Inclusion: Broadening the talent pool by promoting careers in defence to underrepresented groups, thereby enriching the sector with diverse perspectives and skills.

Leveraging Data and AI for Future Skills Demand: Look at data trends across the sector, not just within individual organisations. AI makes it easier to analyse people movement across skills, sectors, and organisations to help forecast future skills demand and enable collaborative solutions with a solid 2-5 year view.

Finding a Different Type of Individual and Attracting Mult-Generational Workforces: Adopting skills benchmarking testing and removing CVs from the interview process to eliminate unconscious bias and increase social mobility and diversity of hires. Focus should also be paid to Gen Alpha, soon to join the workforce they will seek digitally enabled careers with rapid skills acquisition.

Accessing Talent Through Multiple Routes to Market: Focus on purpose due to high competition for talent from other digitally focussed roles. The defence sector offers cutting-edge technology, complex challenges, and a purpose centred around protecting the nation.

Conclusion

The skills shortages in the UK defence sector are a pressing issue that requires immediate and concerted action.

By fostering strong industry-academia partnerships, investing in continuous learning, promoting diversity, and collaborating with other organisations, we can build a resilient and competitive defence workforce.

As leaders in this field, it is our responsibility to drive these changes and secure the future of our national defence.

If you would like to chat with me further about this issue, then please don’t hesitate to get in touch.

[email protected]